Alleviation

On Alleviation, Danish composer/guitarist Mikkel Ploug performs solo acoustic guitar compositions with influences ranging from folk fingerpicking to traditional Danish church hymns; from post-War European classical to American minimalist styles. What makes the album especially distinctive is his choice of instrument: a 70 year-old vintage Gibson.
– Mark Werlin

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Solo jazz guitar records are not that common, solo acoustic guitar records perhaps even less so outside of the classical and folk/world traditions.

Apart from Ralph Towner, Earl Klugh and Gene Bertoncini it’s hard to think of many guitarists in Jazz today primarily making music on an unamplified acoustic instrument. But Mikkel Ploug (co-leader and main composer of the avant chamber jazz trio Equilibrium, with three releases on Songlines) is a Jazz Guitarist with interests in Folk, World and Classical Music.

And the guitar that inspired him to create and record this program is neither a classical guitar nor some ordinary folk/blues/bluegrass guitar. While on tour he chanced upon a well-worn but rare mahogany-top Gibson Banner LG-2 in New York. (The story of the Banners, made during WWII by a primarily female work force, is told in John Thomas’s book and film Kalamazoo Gals.)

Back home in Copenhagen he spent four months playing it every day, generating and refining ideas for pieces. Then it was into the studio (ribbon mics in a warm wooden room) to record the ones he liked best.

According to Mikkel, “part of its warm sound has to do with the mahogany body and top – most Gibson guitars from that time [around 1945] were with spruce tops which have more high end, but this guitar produces a subtle beautiful high end too. I would describe the sound as warm, ringing and very balanced from top to bottom. It’s clear to me that the wood has settled beautifully, and the guitar has lots of character. It’s not necessarily easy to play, and certain passages on the tune ‘Arabesque’ for example were next to unplayable for me until just before or actually on the recording date. But that was part of the excitement!”

The composing process was different too. “The guitar would push me around stylistically – sometimes ask me to include less notes in a voicing or more open strings, and just opened up new fields of inspiration. Some of the beauty of it to me was that a very simple chord would just sound so good and so rich that often it would feel like it was enough as a starting point to spur a composition. I explored various concepts, whether it was a certain playing style or technique like on ‘Arabesque’ [his own favourite], ‘Alleviation’ and ‘Florescence’ or a melodic or harmonic concept like on ‘Couleurs d’Olivier’, a composition based on Messiaen’s modes of limited transposition. ‘Circle Wind’ is written with Steve Reich’s repetitive work in mind and ‘Luminous’ is my Ben Monder tribute piece.”

He fingerpicks about half the tunes here: “The world of fingerpicking I find fascinating but my inspiration doesn’t come from any particular style, I think more of how a grand piano can resonate when lots of keys are pressed down simultaneously and try to achieve a similar effect with a fast, continuous vibration of the strings on the guitar, like on ‘Florescence’.”

Mikkel Ploug, Acoustic Guitar